Bottle-Feeding a Newborn Baby
July 5th, 2010
If you decide to bottle-feed you should be content with your decision. Do not feel guilty, or think that you are giving your baby second best. Such feelings will only take away the pleasure you should get from feeding your baby. Make the most of each feed by settling comfortably and giving your baby all your attention.
How to Bottle-feed
Store the bottles in the refrigerator until needed and make sure that any unused milk is thrown away after this time. Never reuse leftover milk because it is a potential breeding ground for bacteria. Some babies are quite happy to take their bottles at room temperature but it yours prefers warm milk, heat the bottle either in a normal bottle warmer, or by standing it in a jug of hot water. Always test the temperature on the inside of your wrist to make sure that it isn’t too hot before giving the bottle to your baby to drink.
Check that the milk is coming through the teat at the right speed. If your baby is having to work hard to get the milk, the flow is too slow and you need a teat with a bigger hole. It, on the other hand, your baby seems to be gulping a lot and the milk is leaking out of the corner of his mouth, the flow is too fast and the teat should have a smaller hole. If the teat flattens while you are feeding, pull it gently out of the baby’s mouth to release the vacuum, then insert it again.
You may want to encourage feeding by stroking the teat across your baby’s mouth. Once his mouth has opened, place the teat between his lips and your baby should start sucking. Keep the bottle tilted so that milk fills the teat completely and your baby doesn’t suck in air, which can cause wind. Never leave your baby to feed from a bottle on his own because he could vomit and choke. Don’t add solids such as rusk, cereal, or baby rice to bottle feeds — this could cause choking.
The amount of milk your baby needs at feeds will change as he gains weight. At first he may take only a couple of ounces but this will increase. Your health visitor will give you a growth chart to check on progress.
Wind can sometimes be a problem, so try stopping halfway through a feed and wind your baby by holding him against your shoulder, or propping him up on your lap while you rub his back. You may want to do this after the feed has finished as well. The baby may bring back a small amount of milk during or after a feed; this is called possetting and is quite normal. It the vomiting becomes frequent or violent, you need to consult your doctor.
Tags: baby, bottles, feeding, food
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